
Periodontal Disease Treatment for Healthy Smiles
What is Periodontal Disease
Periodontal disease is an infection of the gums that can range from mild gum inflammation (gingivitis) to severe damage to the soft tissue and bone supporting your teeth. It is caused by the buildup of plaque and tartar on the teeth, which harbor bacteria that irritate the gums and lead to infection.
There are two main stages of periodontal disease:
- Gingivitis — The earliest stage of gum disease, where the gums become inflamed, red, and bleed easily. At this stage, the disease is reversible with good oral hygiene and professional cleaning.
- Periodontitis — A more advanced stage, where the infection spreads below the gum line, damaging the tissues and bone that support your teeth. This stage can lead to tooth loss and requires more intensive treatment.
Periodontal Disease Treatment Options
Scaling and Root Planing
Periodontal Surgery
Maintenance and Follow-Up Care
Causes and Risk Factors of Periodontal Disease
- Poor Oral Hygiene — Inadequate brushing and flossing allow plaque to build up, leading to gum disease.
- Tobacco Use — Smoking or chewing tobacco is a significant risk factor for gum disease.
- Genetics — Some individuals are more susceptible to gum disease due to genetic factors.
- Age — Gum disease becomes more common as you age.
- Medical Conditions — Conditions such as diabetes, heart disease, and certain medications can increase the risk of periodontal disease.
- Poor Nutrition — A lack of essential nutrients, particularly vitamin C, can weaken the immune system and make it harder to fight off infections.
Common Symptoms of Periodontal Disease
- Red, swollen, or bleeding gums
- Receding gums or longer-looking teeth
- Persistent bad breath or bad taste in the mouth
- Loose or shifting teeth
- Painful chewing
- Gum abscesses
Preventing Periodontal Disease
- Brush and floss regularly — Brushing twice a day and flossing once a day removes plaque from the teeth and gums.
- Use an antimicrobial mouthwash — This helps reduce bacteria in the mouth and prevent plaque buildup.
- Visit the dentist regularly — Routine dental exams and cleanings help detect early signs of gum disease and treat them before they become serious.
- Avoid tobacco — Smoking is a leading cause of gum disease and can make treatment less effective.
Ready to Take Control of Your Gum Health
If you're dealing with gum disease, don’t wait for it to get worse. At Andrew Sheng Dental, we offer effective treatments to stop the progression of periodontal disease and restore the health of your gums and teeth. Our team is committed to providing the care and attention you need to keep your smile healthy for years to come.
Contact us today to schedule a consultation and learn how we can help you manage periodontal disease and protect your oral health.

